In November 2025, President Donald Trump welcomed Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to the White House, praising him as a long-time friend and an “extremely respected man.” This marked the crown prince’s first official visit to the U.S. since the controversial 2018 assassination of journalist Jamal Khashoggi, an act that U.S. intelligence claimed had MBS’s approval—an assertion MBS has consistently denied. During this pivotal meeting, the crown prince revealed plans for a significant investment of almost one trillion dollars in the U.S. Even amidst rampant scrutiny regarding Trump’s business ties to Saudi Arabia, the president downplayed concerns about the crown prince’s human rights record, calling some of his actions “incredible.”
The Documentary: Unpacking the MBS-Trump Relationship
The new documentary titled The Crown Prince & the President by FRONTLINE explores this complex relationship between the two leaders, utilizing years of investigation and interviews with former officials, activists, and experts. It delves into the geopolitical ramifications of the U.S.-Saudi alliance during Trump’s administration. Veteran journalist Martin Smith directed the film and shared insights into its development, emphasizing that the unique bond between Trump and MBS offered a captivating narrative that warranted further exploration.
Smith remarked that the project actually began with his previous documentary on MBS’s rise to power but evolved to focus specifically on their relationship due to the crown prince’s November visit. This meeting not only symbolized a new chapter but also re-triggered discussions about human rights abuses in Saudi Arabia, reminding viewers that the country remains an authoritarian regime, despite recent reforms.
Key Takeaways from the Film
One crucial aspect that the documentary highlights is the transactional nature of the U.S.-Saudi relationship. Smith explained that this alliance, significantly influenced by Jared Kushner, was believed to hold the potential for lasting peace in the Middle East. As a prominent regional power, recognizing Israel could pave the way for other nations to follow suit. Ultimately, Saudi investments in the U.S., particularly in arms and infrastructure, provided the crown prince considerable leeway in his domestic governance.
The film also underscores the impact of evolving international dynamics and changing power structures within the region. Saudi Arabia’s position has gradually grown more complex, especially in light of challenges posed by Iran. Smith noted that MBS faced the sobering realization that Saudi Arabia’s regional ambitions could be undermined by Iran’s strength and capabilities.
The Future of U.S.-Saudi Relations
Looking forward, Smith believes the U.S.-Saudi relationship is experiencing turbulent waters. While the transactional relationship—wherein the U.S. guarantees security in exchange for investments—has persisted, changing global conditions might pose new challenges. The dealings are largely driven by economic factors, but the fallout from recent tensions in the region demands a reconsideration of these ties. The documentary serves as a reminder that even as some semblance of progress is made, harsh realities often disrupt diplomatic aspirations.
In conclusion, The Crown Prince & the President provides audiences with a nuanced understanding of the tangled web of alliances and interests that underpin U.S.-Saudi relations, particularly during the tumultuous Trump era. Given the fluidity of Middle Eastern politics, this documentary not only sheds light on past events but also poses thought-provoking questions about future dynamics in the relationship. As global affairs evolve, so too will the strategies and partnerships that drive these critical narratives.